You might have called it Honda’s mid-life crisis, but unlike the 50 year-olds who go out and buy a sports car, Honda celebrated its 50th by building one.
A sporty Honda isn’t tough to wrap your head around, but for a company whose most overtly sporty car to that point was a Civic with 160 horsepower, the S2000 was Honda’s and-now-for something-completely-different moment, with a screaming 9,000-rpm four-cylinder good for 240 horses.
photo : 2005 Honda S2000, autos.ca
At the time, the S2000′s engine boasted the highest specific power per volume of any naturally-aspirated (that is, not turbo- or supercharged) production motor. That is to say, it produced more power per litre of displacement than any other naturally-aspirated engine in a car available in a showroom. The motor was mated to a standard six-speed manual transmission (the only one available) and a Torsen limited slip differential.
In 2004, Honda made some cosmetic and mechanical tweaks to the S2000. Most significantly, these included bumping the engine’s displacement to 2.2 litres by way of a longer piston stroke; horsepower remained the same, but torque increased to 162 lb-ft at 6,200 from the previous peak of 153 lb-ft at 7,500 rpm. The longer stroke resulted in a lower redline of 8,000 rpm.
In addition to the larger motor, the transmission got shorter ratios for gears one through four and taller ratios for fifth and sixth.
In 2006, Honda added a drive-by-wire throttle and Vehicle Stability Assist.
For 2008, the S2000 gained a tire pressure monitoring system, updated dash and gauges and a few new colours.
For a full list of differences between 2000-2003 and 2004-2009 cars, check this thread.
In typical Honda fashion, fuel consumption is decidedly palatable for a sports car, with EnerGuide ratings of 11.8 L/100 km (city) and 8.4 L/100 km (highway). Autos.ca contributors Paul Williams and Frank Rizzuti, both S2000 owners, report that those figures are quite realistic in real-world driving. Premium fuel is a requirement, though.
Reliability has been solid, generally, but Consumer Reports (CR) data indicates a few things to watch for.
One is what CR dubs the potential for “major” engine problems in 2003 through 2005 models. The publication doesn’t provide specifics, but possibilities include a stuttering engine caused by a bad manifold air pressure (MAP) sensor or an ignition system misfire, which can be caused by any number of things. Info on both problems can be found in S2Ki.com’s excellent Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page. Here’s an S2Ki.com thread that looks specifically at the misfire problem.
It’s apparently “normal” for an S2000′s engine to bog and/or stall at low speeds.
Naturally, CR doesn’t list specifics, but a browse of the forums at S2KI.com uncovered a list of DIY fixes, including how to remedy a sticky/rough/squeaky clutch pedal; and there’s a fix for a “ringing” shifter.
Check this thread for a DIY fix for hesitation, and check this one for reasons why an S2000 might pull to one side under acceleration.
Here’s a fix for water leaking into the trunk. If you do your own maintenance and fluid changes, be careful to put the right kind of lube in the S2000′s differential.
Click here for a mammoth S2000 FAQ thread at S2Ki.com. And here is a list of engine-related do-it-yourself (DIY) topics.
This is an excellent how-to for replacing the S2000′s convertible roof.
Neither the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) nor the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has crash tested the S2000. However, the European New Car Assessment Programme (EuroNCAP) crash tested one in 2002 and gave it four stars (out of five) for occupant protection.
From a performance point of view, the S2000 is a heck of a lot more desirable than anything else Honda makes; that, plus its expected strong reliability means resale values are on the high side. For the most part, a used S2000 should cost about the same, or a bit less than any of the German cars that could be considered competitors, including the Porsche Boxster, BMW Z3/Z4 or Mercedes-Benz SLK. Don’t count on it, though: early SLKs and Z3s are actually less expensive, according to Canadian Black Book. I’m more confident in suggesting that the S2000 will be cheaper to maintain than any of those Germans.
What’s particularly impressive on Honda’s part is that it kept building the S2000 for as long as it did; many companies would have relegated such a specialized, low-volume model to the sweet-memories pile after three or four years. The S2000 is a desirable car, and good value for your used-car dollar; the 2004-and-newer is more attractive for its extra torque and improved day-to-day driveability. Don’t buy one before getting checked by a mechanic, though, and look for a car with detailed service records.